Presentation / Course Clinical Presentations Clinical Presentations
Diagnosis in children: ≥6 of the symptoms that have persisted for at least 6 months to a degree that is inconsistent with developmental level and that negatively impacts directly on social and academic/occupational activities2
Diagnosis in individuals aged 17 and older:
≥5 of the symptoms2
The DSM-5 describes three different presentations of ADHD2
Symptoms of ADHD subtypes2,53,54 | ||
---|---|---|
InattentiveMore common in adults Careless mistakes Short attention span Poor listening skills No follow through Disorganization Appearing lazy or apathetic Routinely misplaces essential items (e.g., keys, wallet, backpack, etc.) Distractibility Forgetfulness |
Hyperactive/ImpulsiveMore common in children Fidgety Moves frequently Restless Noisy Always on the go Talkative Impulsive reactions Has trouble waiting their turn Disruptive |
Combined≥6 more symptoms inattentive ≥6 more symptoms of hyperactive/impulsive |