After the Diagnosis

Medications for Treating ADHD

Medication regimens vary by individual needs, based upon the patient’s symptoms and the management of side effects (defined later in this section). Some patients may require medications to work longer, while others may need them to work for shorter periods of time.¹²

• Medications can help manage your ADHD symptoms, but they don’t cure ADHD.
• The table on the next page lists the types of medications that are available to treat ADHD and the forms in which they can be given.
• These medications are classified as either stimulants or non-stimulants. There are two types of stimulants: methylphenidate and amphetamine.
• Your individual situation might influence the form that is best for you. Long-acting medications are usually preferred.

Commonly prescribed stimulants like amphetamines and methylphenidates are federally controlled substances because they can be abused or lead to dependence.